|
Causes of Tonsillitis
It generally
results from bacterial infection, specifically beta-hemolytic streptococci.
However,
it may also
result from other bacteria or viruses.
Signs and Symptoms
Acute tonsilitis
generally begins with a mild to severe sore throat. Infants, unable to
complain of
a sore throat,
may stop eating. Other symptoms include swelling, fever, lack of appetite,
tenderness in
the lymph nodes of the jaw and neck areas, chills, headache, and pain
(generally
referred to the ears). The back of the throat may also feel tight or
constricted.
These symptoms
usually reside within 3 days.
Chronic tonsilitis may produce a recurrent sore throat (or frequent acute tonsilitis attacks).
Treatment of Tonsillitis
Treatment
generally consists of rest, warm salt-water gargles, plenty of fluids and
aspirin
or
acetaminophen. For bacterial infections, antibiotics may be prescribed.
|
