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Gum Disease: Diabetics may experience more frequent cases of periodontal disease and with greater severity. Diabetes reduces the body's ability to fight infection.
Tooth Decay: High glucose levels common in diabetics allow oral bacteria to thrive. Flossing and brushing at least twice a day with fluoride-containing toothpaste is essential.
Dry Mouth: Diabetics also often complain about dry mouth due to reduced saliva production related to the disease. The soft tissues of the mouth become irritated and inflamed due to the constant dryness.
Saliva substitutes are available in most pharmacies which will relieve some of the discomfort. Sugarless mints and drinking plenty of water also are useful in combating dry mouth. Consumption of alcohol and caffeine is generally restricted.
Oral Fungal Infections: Diabetics who smoke or frequently take antibiotics are especially prone to developing oral candidiasis infections (oral thrush). In this condition, white or red patches in the mouth become ulcerated; patients often experience a painful, burning sensation. Antifungal medications can be prescribed by your dentist.
Taste Impairment: Diabetics often comment that their sense of taste seems diminished. As a result, food selection tends toward sweet-tasting, refined carbohydrates.
Note: It is important to note that
before beginning any course of treatment you should see your
dentist. Please note that without the benefit of a full dental
examination, including a review of medical history, dental x-rays,
and diagnostic aids, no attempt can be made to provide specific
diagnosis or recommended courses of treatment. However, we will be
happy to update our site to include topics you feel deserve
mention. contact us
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